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avl source pure

v0 - Unaudited: This is an initial version that has not yet been formally audited. A fully audited version will be pu...

Overview

v0 - Unaudited: This is an initial version that has not yet been formally audited. A fully audited version will be published as a subsequent release. Use in production at your own risk.

Package avl provides a gas-efficient AVL tree implementation for storing key-value data in Gno realms.

Functions 2

func NewNode

1func NewNode(key string, value any) *Node
source

NewNode creates a new node with the given key and value.

func NewTree

1func NewTree() *Tree
source

NewTree creates a new empty AVL tree.

Types 4

type ITree

interface
 1type ITree interface {
 2	Size() int
 3	Has(key string) bool
 4	Get(key string) (value any, exists bool)
 5	GetByIndex(index int) (key string, value any)
 6	Iterate(start, end string, cb IterCbFn) bool
 7	ReverseIterate(start, end string, cb IterCbFn) bool
 8	IterateByOffset(offset int, count int, cb IterCbFn) bool
 9	ReverseIterateByOffset(offset int, count int, cb IterCbFn) bool
10
11	Set(key string, value any) (updated bool)
12	Remove(key string) (value any, removed bool)
13}
source

type IterCbFn

func
1type IterCbFn func(key string, value any) bool
source

type Node

struct
1type Node struct {
2	key       string // key is the unique identifier for the node.
3	value     any    // value is the data stored in the node.
4	height    int8   // height is the height of the node in the tree.
5	size      int    // size is the number of leaf nodes (key-value pairs) in the subtree rooted at this node.
6	leftNode  *Node  // leftNode is the left child of the node.
7	rightNode *Node  // rightNode is the right child of the node.
8}
source

Node represents a node in an AVL tree.

Methods on Node

func Get

method on Node
1func (node *Node) Get(key string) (index int, value any, exists bool)
source

Get searches for a node with the given key in the subtree rooted at the node and returns its index, value, and whether it exists.

func GetByIndex

method on Node
1func (node *Node) GetByIndex(index int) (key string, value any)
source

GetByIndex retrieves the key-value pair of the node at the given index in the subtree rooted at the node.

func Has

method on Node
1func (node *Node) Has(key string) (has bool)
source

Has checks if a node with the given key exists in the subtree rooted at the node.

func IsLeaf

method on Node
1func (node *Node) IsLeaf() bool
source

IsLeaf checks if the node is a leaf node (has no children).

func Iterate

method on Node
1func (node *Node) Iterate(start, end string, cb func(*Node) bool) bool
source

Shortcut for TraverseInRange.

func Key

method on Node
1func (node *Node) Key() string
source

Key returns the key of the node.

func Remove

method on Node
1func (node *Node) Remove(key string) (
2	newNode *Node, newKey string, value any, removed bool,
3)
source

Remove deletes the node with the given key from the subtree rooted at the node. returns the new root of the subtree, the new leftmost leaf key (if changed), the removed value and the removal was successful.

func ReverseIterate

method on Node
1func (node *Node) ReverseIterate(start, end string, cb func(*Node) bool) bool
source

Shortcut for TraverseInRange.

func Set

method on Node
1func (node *Node) Set(key string, value any) (newSelf *Node, updated bool)
source

Set inserts a new node with the given key-value pair into the subtree rooted at the node, and returns the new root of the subtree and whether an existing node was updated.

XXX consider a better way to do this... perhaps split Node from Node.

func Size

method on Node
1func (node *Node) Size() int
source

Size returns the size of the subtree rooted at the node.

func TraverseByOffset

method on Node
1func (node *Node) TraverseByOffset(offset, limit int, ascending bool, leavesOnly bool, cb func(*Node) bool) bool
source

TraverseByOffset traverses all nodes, including inner nodes. A limit of math.MaxInt means no limit.

func TraverseInRange

method on Node
1func (node *Node) TraverseInRange(start, end string, ascending bool, leavesOnly bool, cb func(*Node) bool) bool
source

TraverseInRange traverses all nodes, including inner nodes. Start is inclusive and end is exclusive when ascending, Start and end are inclusive when descending. Empty start and empty end denote no start and no end. If leavesOnly is true, only visit leaf nodes. NOTE: To simulate an exclusive reverse traversal, just append 0x00 to start.

func Value

method on Node
1func (node *Node) Value() any
source

Value returns the value of the node.

type Tree

struct
1type Tree struct {
2	node *Node
3}
source

The zero struct can be used as an empty tree.

Methods on Tree

func Get

method on Tree
1func (tree *Tree) Get(key string) (value any, exists bool)
source

Get retrieves the value associated with the given key. It returns the value and a boolean indicating whether the key exists.

func GetByIndex

method on Tree
1func (tree *Tree) GetByIndex(index int) (key string, value any)
source

GetByIndex retrieves the key-value pair at the specified index in the tree. It returns the key and value at the given index.

func Has

method on Tree
1func (tree *Tree) Has(key string) (has bool)
source

Has checks whether a key exists in the tree. It returns true if the key exists, otherwise false.

func Iterate

method on Tree
1func (tree *Tree) Iterate(start, end string, cb IterCbFn) bool
source

Iterate performs an in-order traversal of the tree within the specified key range. It calls the provided callback function for each key-value pair encountered. If the callback returns true, the iteration is stopped.

func IterateByOffset

method on Tree
1func (tree *Tree) IterateByOffset(offset int, count int, cb IterCbFn) bool
source

IterateByOffset performs an in-order traversal of the tree starting from the specified offset. It calls the provided callback function for each key-value pair encountered, up to the specified count. If the callback returns true, the iteration is stopped.

func Remove

method on Tree
1func (tree *Tree) Remove(key string) (value any, removed bool)
source

Remove removes a key-value pair from the tree. It returns the removed value and a boolean indicating whether the key was found and removed.

func ReverseIterate

method on Tree
1func (tree *Tree) ReverseIterate(start, end string, cb IterCbFn) bool
source

ReverseIterate performs a reverse in-order traversal of the tree within the specified key range. It calls the provided callback function for each key-value pair encountered. If the callback returns true, the iteration is stopped.

func ReverseIterateByOffset

method on Tree
1func (tree *Tree) ReverseIterateByOffset(offset int, count int, cb IterCbFn) bool
source

ReverseIterateByOffset performs a reverse in-order traversal of the tree starting from the specified offset. It calls the provided callback function for each key-value pair encountered, up to the specified count. If the callback returns true, the iteration is stopped.

func Set

method on Tree
1func (tree *Tree) Set(key string, value any) (updated bool)
source

Set inserts a key-value pair into the tree. If the key already exists, the value will be updated. It returns a boolean indicating whether the key was newly inserted or updated.

func Size

method on Tree
1func (tree *Tree) Size() int
source

Size returns the number of key-value pair in the tree.

Source Files 7

Directories 2